Ex-LPL broker must pay branch executives $408K after defamation claim

A former LPL Financial broker who sought more than $1 million in damages for defamation and other claims was instead ordered to pay executives of his former branch more than $400,000.

Under a July 18 ruling following a FINRA arbitration panel's directed verdict tossing the case, Mark James Dickman must pay $408,439 in attorney fees and costs to Robert P. Russo, the CEO of Charlotte, North Carolina-based Independent Advisor Alliance, and the firm's chief compliance officer, Jessica N. Sexton. Dickman had withdrawn his claims against LPL in April 2022 — which experts say is often a sign that there has been a settlement.

While none of the parties has confirmed there was a settlement, those payments sometimes come in the form of forgiven promissory-note debts for recruiting offers and transition payments to financial advisors, according to attorney Dochtor Kennedy of AdvisorLaw. Kennedy represents brokers in defamation claims against brokerages, but he wasn't involved in this case. Dickman had joined Independent Advisor for just 10 days in 2018, when the looming departure of his prior branch, Independent Financial Partners, from LPL to launch its own brokerage led to a recruiting fight shuffling several hundreds of advisors between firms.

"It's not very often that you see someone recover their attorney fees in these things," Kennedy said. "Typically, to recover them the key word is 'frivolous.' Either you made it up or you were just delusional from the start."

Reached via email at the Crescent Springs, Kentucky-based office of Dickman Wealth Management, Dickman said that "a motion to vacate is being filed" in court to overturn the arbitration award but didn't answer additional questions about the nature of the case and the Charlotte-based panel's decision.

Representatives for LPL, which retained nearly 300 advisors from Tampa, Florida-based Independent Financial by flooding the zone with recruiting offers from its branches, declined to discuss the case beyond what's available in the award document and FINRA BrokerCheck. In Dickman's 2018 termination, LPL had cited allegations that he breached a firm policy against the "non-disclosure of beneficiary status within [a] client trust," BrokerCheck showed.

The nearly four-year process of defending against the case was "extremely mentally draining," Russo said in an interview. He declined to discuss the case beyond confirming the official records, which show that Independent Advisor discharged Dickman "as a result of termination from his registered broker-dealer," according to BrokerCheck. 

"What we had in our favor obviously was the truth and the facts. That helped us and thankfully provided the result that was provided," Russo said. "You really feel like a victim because there's nothing you can do to stop the bills."

The case displays how messy recruiting fights between independent branches can turn into lengthy arbitration proceedings. While such victories are rare, some brokers have won hundreds of thousands of dollars or even millions through arbitration claims relating to their terminations and their former firms' explanations of them in required filings with FINRA.  

Dickman moved back to Independent Financial under its brokerage after leaving Independent Advisor, and he sought $1.4 million in compensatory damages and an expungement of the official Form U5 filings in his termination. He initially accused LPL and the Independent Advisor executives of defamation, libel, slander, fraud, misrepresentation, tortious interference, unfair trade practices, breach of contract, breach of regulatory duty causing harm, unjust enrichment, intentional infliction of emotional harm, negligent hiring, failure to train, failure to supervise and other violations of FINRA rules. Each of the respondents denied those allegations.

After several amendments to the original August 2019 filing, Dickman withdrew his case against LPL last year. In May, the arbitrators granted a motion by Sexton and Russo for a directed verdict throwing out the case and an award of costs.

"The panel granted Sexton and Russo's motion for a directed verdict because the evidence presented was insufficient to meet the evidentiary standard for liability with respect to Sexton and there was no evidence presented by [Dickman] with respect to Russo," according to a brief explanation included in the award document. "The panel ordered briefing and oral argument on the request for costs."

In their decision, the panel rejected Dickman's request for expungement and ordered him to pay $380,067 in attorney fees, $28,372 in costs and additional interest fees. Out of total hearing session fees of $15,850, the panel assigned 72% of the cost, or $11,425, to Dickman. Very few cases get overturned in court after arbitration decisions.

"It's a high bar to get that vacated, and it's going to be fought tooth and nail," Kennedy said.

Russo expressed hope that Dickman would "adhere to their decision" and pay the costs ordered by the panel.

"I'm thankful that Mr. Dickman was able to go back to IFP three months following his termination," Russo said. "I hope that he's able to move forward and be successful moving forward."

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