RBC saw profits grow in Q3 but warns of job cuts

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Canadian financial firm RBC saw its net income rise by 8% in the third quarter of 2023.

RBC enjoyed solid growth in its bottom line last quarter, but its leadership sees trouble ahead.

From May through July 2023, which RBC considers the year's third quarter, the Canadian firm saw its net income rise to $3.87 billion (all figures are in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted). That's an 8% increase over the third quarter of 2022.

But in a call with investors on Thursday, RBC CEO Dave McKay also expressed misgivings about next quarter.

"Our base case forecasts a softer economic outlook," McKay said. "We expect slowing growth and lower inflation due to the lagging impact of monetary policy, combined with a slowdown in China and elevated climate in geopolitical risks."

To adapt to this climate, RBC plans to cut jobs. McKay said the firm lowered its headcount by about 1% last quarter, but will still need to reduce it by another 1% to 2% in Q4. At a company with over 97,000 employees, that could mean the loss of about 1,900 jobs.

"We've heightened our focus on expense control," McKay said. "We expect to further reduce FTE [full-time equivalent] by approximately 1% to 2% next quarter, through attrition and targeted reductions."

In other ways, RBC has increased its headcount in recent months — particularly in the U.S. Earlier this week, RBC Wealth Management recruited an advisory team in Atlanta with US$5.5 billion in client assets. Also in August, the firm reeled in a US$1.1 billion team in Columbus, Ohio. And in April, RBC snapped up an advisory group managing US$1 billion in Newport Beach, California.

Read more: RBC makes biggest hire ever with $5.5 billion team from UBS

So it was with a mix of concern and optimism that McKay described RBC's American operations.

"We are well positioned to benefit from our diversified U.S. business mix, including our top 10 capital markets and wealth management platforms," McKay said.

For a closer look at how RBC did in the third quarter of 2023, scroll through the cardshow below (all numbers are in Canadian dollars). To see how RBC did in the second quarter, click here. And for the firm's results in the third quarter of 2022, click here.

Earnings and revenue

RBC reported a net income of $3.87 billion in Q3, an 8% increase from the same quarter last year. Diluted earnings per share were $2.73, up 9% year on year.

Wealth management

Net income for RBC's Wealth Management division was $674 million, down 18% from the same quarter of 2022.

Client assets

Assets under management for RBC Wealth Management were $1.09 trillion, a 17% increase from the same period last year.

Expenses

Non-interest expenses for RBC came out to $7.86 billion, a 23% increase from the third quarter of 2022.

Remarks

"Despite a complex operating environment, our Q3 results exemplify RBC's ability to consistently deliver solid revenue and volume growth underpinned by prudent risk management," McKay said. "We remain focused on executing on our cost reduction strategy while leveraging our strong balance sheet and diversified business model to support our growth and bring long-term value to our clients, communities and shareholders."
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